4 Ways To Address Mold Issues At Home

In our quest to maintain a healthy and comfortable living environment, mold can be a persistent and concerning issue. Not only can it cause structural damage to our homes, but it can also pose serious health risks, including allergies and asthma, and serious reactions can cause fever and shortness of breath [source].

In this post, we will discuss four highly effective ways to address mold issues at home, ensuring that your space remains mold-free and conducive to your well-being.   

​Here's 4 simple ways you can address any mold issues you may have at home.

4 Ways To Address Mold Issues At Home

1. Identifying The Signs Of Mold Infestation

Detecting mold early on is vital in preventing it from spreading and causing extensive damage. Mold often thrives in damp, dark, and poorly ventilated areas. Here are some common signs of mold infestation:
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Musty Odor:

Mold often produces a distinctive, unpleasant smell.  If you notice a lingering musty or earthy odor in your home, it could indicate the presence of mold hidden within walls, floors, or ceilings.
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Visible Mold Growth:

​Mold can appear in various colors, including black, green, white, or brown, and obvious patches or streaks of mold on surfaces like walls, ceilings, or floors are a clear indication of an infestation.  Mold can also grow behind walls, under carpets, or in hidden corners, as well as underneath peeling paint or wallpaper, so keep an eye on these areas.  Additionally, cracked or deteriorating caulk and grout in bathrooms and kitchens can provide entry points for mold.  Look out for any signs of discoloration or moisture in hard-to-reach places.
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Allergic Reactions:

​Frequent allergies, nasal congestion, skin irritation, and respiratory issues among household members could be linked to mold presence.
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Water Leaks Or Moisture Problems:

​Mold thrives in moist environments. If you have experienced water leaks or consistently high humidity levels, mold may be present.  Check for condensation on windows, pipes, or walls as well.  These areas can create a conducive environment for mold growth. ​

2. Implementing Immediate Remediation Measures

Upon identifying mold in your home, swift action is crucial. Here are essential remediation measures to take:
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Safety Precautions:

​Before starting any cleanup, ensure to wear appropriate safety gear, such as gloves, masks, and eye protection, to avoid direct contact with mold spores (see infographic, below).
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Isolation:

​Seal off the affected area to prevent mold spores from spreading to other parts of your home during the cleaning process.
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Cleaning:

​For non-porous surfaces, use a mixture of water and detergent to scrub away mold. For porous materials, such as carpets or drywall, it is best to consult with a professional mold remediation service.
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EcoClean Solutions Mold, Mildew & Algae Remover (1 Gallon), amazon.com

RMR-86 Instant Mold Stain & Mildew Stain Remover (32 oz), amazon.com

Drying:

​After cleaning, thoroughly dry the area to prevent any remaining moisture that might promote mold regrowth.

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• Is Mold Invading Your Home And What Can You Do?
• ​Water Damage In The Home: Things To Do

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3. Improving Ventilation And Air Quality

Proper ventilation is crucial in preventing mold growth. Follow these steps to enhance air circulation and maintain a healthy indoor environment:​
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Use Exhaust Fans:

​Install exhaust fans in kitchens and bathrooms to expel moisture-laden air outside, reducing the chances of mold development.
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Open Windows:

​Regularly open windows to allow fresh air to circulate and reduce indoor humidity levels.
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Dehumidifiers:

​Invest in a dehumidifier to maintain optimal humidity levels in your home, ideally between 30% to 50%.  Mold can thrive when humidity is consistently above 60%.​

Amazon Basics Dehumidifier with Drain Pump 50-Pint, Energy Star Certified, amazon.com

SIMSEN 95oz Dehumidifier for Home, 7000 Cubic Feet(720 sq ft) Quiet Dehumidifier for Home Or RV, amazon.com

4. Sealing And Insulating Your Home

Prevent moisture from entering your home by sealing and insulating properly:
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Check For Leaks:

Regularly inspect your home for any leaks in roofs, windows, or foundations and fix them promptly.
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Insulation:

​Ensure adequate insulation in walls and attics to prevent condensation, which can lead to mold growth.

For example, when it comes to flooring, consider the innovative DMX 1-Step 2.0 Advanced Vapor Barrier. Its space-age contoured foam and unique dimple design not only offer superior sound absorption but also facilitate air circulation beneath your floors, effectively evaporating trapped moisture and preventing mold growth. Plus, with the DIY-friendly installation of their Famous Blue Roll™, no special tools are required, making it a convenient and efficient choice for flooring insulation. 
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For walls, the M2TECH® Moisture & Mold Resistant Drywall from CertainTeed is an excellent choice.  Specially engineered to offer advanced protection against mold growth, this drywall is perfect for interior walls and ceilings in standard residential, commercial, and institutional applications.

Proper Ventilation:

​Ensure that all appliances, such as dryers and exhaust fans, are correctly vented to the outside.
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Addressing mold issues at home requires a proactive approach. By identifying early signs, taking immediate remediation actions, improving ventilation and air quality, and sealing and insulating your home, you can create a mold-free and healthier living space. Remember to regularly inspect your home and take necessary precautions to prevent future mold problems: being proactive is a huge part of avoiding a dangerous mold situation.

​If you do happen to find a significant amount of mold in your home, don't attempt to remediate without donning protective gear.  Here's what the Centers For Disease Control suggests you wear before entering a home or building with mold damage:

Infographic courtesy of cdc.gov

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